Are infants born with the ability to speak language?

Infants are not born with the ability to speak any language; however, this does not mean they are devoid of linguistic potential. Rather, they are equipped with the innate capacity to learn language. From birth, infants are attuned to the sounds of speech and begin to recognize the rhythm and tones of the language(s) they hear around them. Their brains are wired to absorb linguistic input and develop language skills over time through interaction with caregivers and their environment.

While it is true that infants do not have the ability to express themselves using words initially, they communicate through crying, cooing, and eventually babbling. This gradual process lays the groundwork for future language acquisition, allowing them to speak as they grow.

Understanding this distinction emphasizes the importance of nurturing a language-rich environment to support their developing skills.