What is the primary purpose of a primary-caregiver system?

The primary purpose of a primary-caregiver system is to promote attachment by assigning a small number of children to one caregiver. This system fosters a secure and nurturing environment where children can develop strong, trusting relationships with their designated caregiver. By having a consistent caregiver, children benefit from the familiarity and stability that contribute to their emotional and social development. This close-knit relationship is crucial for building attachment, which can lead to better developmental outcomes as children learn to explore their environment with trust and confidence.

In this system, the focus is on quality rather than quantity of care, allowing caregivers to dedicate their attention and responsiveness to the specific needs of each child. This tailored approach sets the foundation for healthy emotional bonds, which are essential during the early years of life when children are increasingly attuned to social interactions and relationships.